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Computation and Language, Computer Science

Semantic Faithfulness of Transformer-Based Models: A Critical Examination

Semantic Faithfulness of Transformer-Based Models: A Critical Examination

The article highlights the issue of transformer-based language models not being semantically faithful, which can lead to errors with potential socio-economic consequences. The authors propose a new approach that aims to develop operations to alter text content without losing its semantic meaning.

Section 1: Semantic Faithfulness

The article defines semantic faithfulness as the ability of a model to capture the true meaning of texts, rather than just their surface-level structure. The authors explain that transformer-based models are not semantically faithful due to their reliance on large contexts, which can lead to the removal of important information.

Section 2: Operations for Semantic Faithfulness

The authors propose a new approach called "operations for semantic faithfulness," which involves developing techniques to alter text content without losing its semantic meaning. They demonstrate the effectiveness of their approach using several examples from the New York Times.

Section 3: Demonstrating the Approach

The authors provide several examples of how their approach can be used, including generating text that is more informative and less repetitive. They also show how their approach can be used to develop new language models that are more semantically faithful.

Conclusion

The article concludes by highlighting the importance of semantic faithfulness in natural language processing tasks and the potential consequences of failing to capture its true meaning. The authors propose a new approach that focuses on developing operations to alter text content without losing its semantic meaning, demonstrating its effectiveness using several examples from the New York Times. By prioritizing semantic faithfulness, these models can lead to more accurate and informative text generation, with potential applications in fields such as language translation and text summarization.