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Computer Science, Networking and Internet Architecture

Conflict Mitigation in Open Radio Access Networks: A Survey

Conflict Mitigation in Open Radio Access Networks: A Survey

The 5G network is like a high-tech, super-speedy express train that can take you to new and exciting destinations. But, just like trains need a solid core network to operate efficiently, 5G needs its own specialized core to function at lightning speeds. This article delves into the inner workings of 5G’s core network, explaining complex concepts in simple terms.

The Core Network: The Heart of 5G

The core network is like the brains of a train system – it manages user authentication, mobility, paging, and routing to and from the public internet. In 4G, this process is handled by monolithic servers, but in 5G, it’s fully virtualized and deployed via virtual machines or Kubernetes-based microservices. This allows for greater flexibility and scalability, like adding more cars to a train without disrupting the whole system.
Chaining and Orchestrating Network Functions: The Key to 5G’s Speed
In 5G, multiple atomic network functions are chained together through a Service-based Architecture (SBA). Think of it like building a train journey using different carriages connected by a magnetic rail – each carriage represents a specific network function, and the rail connects them all seamlessly. This approach enables 5G to achieve incredible speeds and low latency, like a bullet train zipping through its tracks.

The Potential of SBA: Unlocking 5G’s Full Power

While the SBA approach has shown promise in 5G, it hasn’t yet fully realized its potential. Imagine unlocking the secrets of a magical train station that can connect you to any destination you desire – that’s what SBA offers for 5G networks. With its ability to chain and orchestrate network functions, SBA can unleash 5G’s full power and take it to new heights.

Conclusion: A New Era of Train Travel with 5G

In conclusion, the core network is the backbone of 5G, enabling its incredible speeds and low latency. By demystifying complex concepts like chaining and orchestrating network functions through SBA, we can unlock 5G’s full potential and experience a new era of train travel that’s faster, more efficient, and more exciting than ever before. So, buckle up and get ready to ride the 5G train to new adventures!