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Computer Science, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Multilevel Guidance-Exploration Framework for Anomaly Detection in Videos

Multilevel Guidance-Exploration Framework for Anomaly Detection in Videos

In this article, we propose a new method called Context Autoencoder (CAE) for self-supervised representation learning. CAE is designed to learn robust and meaningful representations by reconstructing input contexts from memory items. The proposed method has potential applications in various fields such as computer vision, natural language processing, and speech recognition.

Context Autoencoder

The CAE model consists of an encoder and a decoder. The encoder maps input contexts to a latent space, while the decoder reconstructs the original context from the latent space. During training, the model is trained to minimize the difference between the original context and the reconstructed context. This process encourages the model to learn a compact and informative representation of the input context.

Scene-Related Anomaly Score

CAE also introduces a novel scene-related anomaly score calculation method. The method calculates similarity weights between behavior and the first Lb channels of all memory items. The top K vectors with the highest similarity weights are selected as matching weights, and scene-related anomaly scores are computed with their corresponding scene similarity weights. This approach allows the model to learn a robust representation of the input context by detecting anomalies in the scene.

Experiments

The proposed method is evaluated on four datasets from different fields, including computer vision, natural language processing, and speech recognition. The results show that CAE outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in terms of accuracy and efficiency. The model also demonstrates robustness to different types of attacks, such as adversarial examples.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the proposed Context Autoencoder (CAE) is a promising method for self-supervised representation learning. CAE learns robust and meaningful representations by reconstructing input contexts from memory items. The novel scene-related anomaly score calculation method provides a more comprehensive understanding of the input context. The experiments show that CAE outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in various fields, demonstrating its potential applications in real-world scenarios.