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Computation and Language, Computer Science

Exposing Misinformation: A Study on ChatGPT’s Truthfulness Score and Human Journalists’ Opinions

Exposing Misinformation: A Study on ChatGPT's Truthfulness Score and Human Journalists' Opinions

Detecting fake news is like trying to find a needle in a haystack. It’s a challenge that has gained significant attention in recent years, especially with the rise of social media. The article explores the use of language models, such as ChatGPT, to help identify and filter out fake news articles.
The study found that both human journalists and ChatGPT-generated content exhibit a higher frequency of weakly subjective words compared to strongly subjective words. However, the difference lies in the aspect of weakly subjective words, with ChatGPT relying more on factual evidence or statistical data for evaluation.
The article also shows that language models can effectively pre-filter potential fake news articles for human journalists, making it easier for them to assess the credibility of a news article.
Inherent Bias Analysis

The analysis revealed that ChatGPT relies more on factual evidence or statistical data for evaluation, providing a more consistent standard for evaluating the credibility of a news article. This is similar to how a detective would use clues and evidence to solve a crime, rather than relying on intuition or personal opinions.
The study also found that language models can help identify potential fake news articles by analyzing their content and structure. For example, if an article contains contradictory statements or lacks supporting evidence, it is more likely to be false.
Conclusion

Detecting fake news is a complex task, but language models like ChatGPT can help make it easier for journalists to identify and filter out misinformation. By relying on factual evidence and statistical data, these models provide a more consistent standard for evaluating the credibility of a news article. As the amount of information available online continues to grow, the need for effective fake news detection methods will only increase.