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Computer Science, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

CNN-Based Image Denoising Techniques: A Review

CNN-Based Image Denoising Techniques: A Review

In computer vision, low-level vision tasks such as image denoising are crucial but challenging. Dual convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have shown promising results in tackling these tasks, but there is still room for improvement. In this article, we explore the idea of combining DCNNs with batch normalization to enhance their performance.

Combining DCNNs and Batch Normalization

Batch normalization is a technique commonly used in deep learning to reduce the internal covariate shift. However, it can be computationally expensive and may not be suitable for low-level vision tasks. To address this issue, we propose combining DCNNs with batch normalization using dual convolutional layers. The first layer normalizes the input features, while the second layer adjusts the weights to reduce internal covariate shift. By combining these two layers, we can enjoy the benefits of both techniques without sacrificing computational efficiency.

Training and Implementation

To train our DCNN-S model, we use a dataset of noisy images and their corresponding clean versions. We employ a loss function that measures the difference between the predicted output and the ground truth, and optimize it using stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with a learning rate of 0.001. To ensure that our model is robust enough to handle different types of noise, we experiment with various noise levels and compare their performance.

Results and Discussion

Our proposed DCNN-S model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in terms of both objective metrics (PSNR and SSIM) and subjective visual quality. We also observe that our model is robust to different types of noise and can handle complex scenes with varying illumination conditions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we present a novel approach to low-level vision tasks using dual convolutional neural networks combined with batch normalization. Our DCNN-S model demonstrates improved performance in image denoising and other related tasks, outperforming existing methods. By leveraging the strengths of both techniques, our approach offers a more efficient and effective solution for tackling low-level vision challenges.